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In-app message delivery

Trigger types

Our in-app message product allows you to trigger in-app message display as a result of several different event types: Any Purchase, Specific Purchase, Session Start, Custom Event, and Push Click. Furthermore, Specific Purchase and Custom Event triggers contain robust property filters.

Delivery semantics

All in-app messages that a user is eligible for are delivered to the user’s device on session start. In the case of two in-app messages being triggered by one event, the in-app message with the higher priority will be shown. For more information about the SDK’s session start semantics, read about our session lifecycle. Upon delivery, the SDK will prefetch assets to be available immediately at trigger time, minimizing display latency.

When a trigger event has more than one eligible in-app message associated with it, only the in-app message with the highest priority will be delivered.

There can be some latency for in-app messages that display immediately on delivery (session start, push click) due to assets not being prefetched.

Minimum time interval between triggers

By default, we rate limit in-app messages to once every 30 seconds to ensure a quality user experience.

You can override this value via the ABKMinimumTriggerTimeIntervalKey inside the appboyOptions parameter passed to startWithApiKey:inApplication:withLaunchOptions:withAppboyOptions:. Set the ABKMinimumTriggerTimeIntervalKey to the integer value you want as your minimum time in seconds between in-app messages:

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// Sets the minimum trigger time interval to 5 seconds
[Appboy startWithApiKey:@"YOUR-API-KEY"
          inApplication:application
      withLaunchOptions:options
      withAppboyOptions:@{ ABKMinimumTriggerTimeIntervalKey : @(5) }];
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Appboy.start(withApiKey: "YOUR-API-KEY", in:application, withLaunchOptions:launchOptions, withAppboyOptions:[ABKMinimumTriggerTimeIntervalKey : 5])

Failing to find a matching trigger

When Braze fails to find a matching trigger for a particular event, it will call the noMatchingTriggerForEvent:name: method of the ABKInAppMessageControllerDelegate. Implement this method in your class adopting the delegate protocol to handle this scenario.

Local in-app message delivery

The in-app message stack

Showing in-app messages

When a user is eligible to receive an in-app message, the ABKInAppMessageController will be offered the latest in-app message off the in-app message stack. The stack only persists stored in-app messages in memory and is cleared up between app launches from suspended mode.

Adding in-app messages to the stack

Users are eligible to receive an in-app message in the following situations:

  • An in-app message trigger event is fired
  • Session start event
  • The app is opened from a push notification

Triggered in-app messages are placed on the stack when their trigger event is fired. If multiple in-app messages are in the stack and waiting to be displayed, Braze will display the most recently received in-app message first (last in, first out).

Returning in-app messages to the stack

A triggered in-app message can be returned to the stack in the following situations:

  • The in-app message is triggered when the app is in the background.
  • Another in-app message is currently visible.
  • The deprecated beforeInAppMessageDisplayed:withKeyboardIsUp: UI delegate method has not been implemented, and the keyboard is currently being displayed.
  • The beforeInAppMessageDisplayed: delegate method or the deprecated beforeInAppMessageDisplayed:withKeyboardIsUp: UI delegate method returned ABKDisplayInAppMessageLater.

Discarding in-app messages

A triggered in-app message will be discarded in the following situations:

  • The beforeInAppMessageDisplayed: delegate method or the deprecated beforeInAppMessageDisplayed:withKeyboardIsUp: UI delegate method returned ABKDiscardInAppMessage.
  • The asset (image or ZIP file) of the in-app message failed to download.
  • The in-app message is ready to be displayed but past the timeout duration.
  • The device orientation doesn’t match the triggered in-app message’s orientation.
  • The in-app message is a full in-app message but has no image.
  • The in-app message is an image-only modal in-app message but has no image.

Manually queue in-app message display

If you wish to display an in-app message at other times within your app, you may manually display the top-most in-app message on the stack by calling the following method:

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[[Appboy sharedInstance].inAppMessageController displayNextInAppMessage];
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Appboy.sharedInstance()!.inAppMessageController.displayNextInAppMessage()

Real-time in-app message creation and display

In-app messages can also be locally created within the app and displayed via Braze. This is particularly useful for displaying messages you wish to trigger within the app in real-time. Braze does not support analytics on in-app messages created locally.

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  ABKInAppMessageSlideup *customInAppMessage = [[ABKInAppMessageSlideup alloc] init];
  customInAppMessage.message = @"YOUR_CUSTOM_SLIDEUP_MESSAGE";
  customInAppMessage.duration = 2.5;
  customInAppMessage.extras = @{@"key" : @"value"};
  [[Appboy sharedInstance].inAppMessageController addInAppMessage:customInAppMessage];
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  let customInAppMessage = ABKInAppMessageSlideup.init()
  customInAppMessage.message = "YOUR_CUSTOM_SLIDEUP_MESSAGE"
  customInAppMessage.duration = 2.5
  customInAppMessage.extras = ["key": "value"]
  Appboy.sharedInstance()!.inAppMessageController.add(customInAppMessage)
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